CASE COMMENTARY Anjum Kadari & Anr. v. Union of India & Ors.
Anjum Kadari & Anr. …Appellants Versus Union of India & Ors. …
CASE COMMENTARY Anjum Kadari & Anr. v. Union of India & Ors. Read More »
Publications
CASE TITLE STATE OF TAMIL NADU VS STATE OF GOVERNOR (2025)
STATE OF TAMIL NADU VS STATE OF GOVERNOR (2025) CITATIONS : 2025 SCC Online SC 770; 2025 INSC 481 (India). DATE OF JUDGEMENT : 8th APRIl,2022 BENCH. : Justice J. B. Pardiwala , …
CASE TITLE STATE OF TAMIL NADU VS STATE OF GOVERNOR (2025) Read More »
TASK 2: CASE COMMENTARY Vihaan Kumar V State of Haryana
Title: Vihaan Kumar V State of Haryana Facts: Vihaan Kumar, a respected entrepreneur and resident of Gurugram, Haryana, was the central figure in a case that brought to the forefront serious concerns about procedural safeguards in criminal law. Known for running a mid-sized financial consultancy firm, Vihaan was a law-abiding citizen with no prior criminal …
TASK 2: CASE COMMENTARY Vihaan Kumar V State of Haryana Read More »
CASE COMMENT X vs Principal Secretary, Health and Welfare Department and Anr; date of judgment is 29th September (2022) 10 SCC 1
Title of case: X vs Principal Secretary, Health and Welfare Department and Anr; date of judgment is 29th September (2022) 10 SCC 1 FACTS OF THE CASE The case of X v. Principal Secretary, Health and Welfare Department & Anr. Centers on the reproductive rights of an unmarried woman in India. Specifically, it addresses her …
CASE COMMENT GOOGLE LLC VS. COMPETITION COMMISSION OF INDIA (2022).
BASED ON SECTION 4 OF THE COMPETITION ACT, 2002. ABUSE OF DOMINANT POSITION. YEAR OF JUDGMENT. 2022. INTRODUCTION. Abuse of dominant position happens when a company or group of companies that holds a strong influence over a particular market uses that power in a way that harms competition. This could include actions like blocking the …
CASE COMMENT GOOGLE LLC VS. COMPETITION COMMISSION OF INDIA (2022). Read More »
Gender-neutral laws and Marital Rights in India- Legal Challenges and the path to Inclusive Law
Abstract India’s march toward gender-neutral marriage rights has been an arduous one, speckled with several legal, social, and institutional inhibitions. While marriage equality has gained some momentum over the years, Indian law continues mostly to see marriage and family rights through this bi-gender, heterosexual lens. The apex court in 2023 emphatically said no to extending …
TITLE *Reproductive Rights & Legal Status of Abortion – Light of Recent SC Judgments
ABSTRACT The right to control one’s reproductive choices is a key part of gender equality and personal freedom, as stated in Article 21 of the Indian Constitution. The Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act, 1971 was a major advancement in allowing abortion under certain conditions, balancing a woman’s choice with the government’s role in protecting …
TITLE *Reproductive Rights & Legal Status of Abortion – Light of Recent SC Judgments Read More »
RESTORATIVE JUSTICE: ALTERNATIVE APPROACHES
TO RESOLVING LEGAL DISPUTES IBRAHIM HASSAN ABSTRACT The purpose of this research paper is to provide a comprehensive overview of the topic and critically analyze the overall idea to find a practical solution, rather than just weighing the pros and cons of the subject matter. We all know that when a crime occurs, it brings …
Legitimate expectation and state accountability: examining criminal liability arising from protest against policy U-Turns Abstract
Abstract The doctrine of legitimate expectation is critical for administrative law because it ensures that the state acts in a consistent, predictable, and fair manner. When governments establish policies or make the promises that can influence decision-making by affecting the public behavior, then citizens form such expectations. Policy U-turns tend to weaken these very expectations, …
RIGHT TO PROTEST VS PUBLIC ORDER – SC RULINGS POST-FARMERS’ AND CAA PROTESTS.
ABSTRACT The right to protest is a one of the important aspects of a vibrant democracy. It provides the various rights to the citizens of the country to defend themselves against the unfair public policies, injustices or government actions by coming together for a common cause. In the context of the recent protests like farmers …
RIGHT TO PROTEST VS PUBLIC ORDER – SC RULINGS POST-FARMERS’ AND CAA PROTESTS. Read More »
FACIAL RECOGNITION BIAS & THE LEGAL INVISIBILITY OF TRANSGENDER INDIVIDUALS : A HUMAN RIGHTS & TECHNOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE
ABSTRACT Facial recognition technology (FRT )is increasingly being applied in both public & private sectors which ranges from law enforcement to identity of verification systems. However , integration into governance frameworks have shown systematic prejudices , which is particularly against transgender people. This research paper focuses on why algorithmic biasness in FRT leads to transgender …
Title Major Overhaul in Judicial Appointment Process in the Indian Judiciary
ABSTRACT India is a country that functions upon three pillars: Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary. The judiciary acts as one of the important pillars of democratic India. Judiciary works independently, without interference from the other two. The judiciary assists in interpretation of law and doing justice to the people. Nevertheless, with the changing times, some reforms …
Title Major Overhaul in Judicial Appointment Process in the Indian Judiciary Read More »
Cyber Warfare and Attribution: Challenges in International Law
Abstract: Cyber warfare is a term often used in media and academic discussions, although it lacks an universally agreed definition, in 2001, Alford described it as, “Any action which aimed at forcing an opponent to follow a nation’s will, by targeting them on their software systems that control the operations.” In simple words, cyber …
Cyber Warfare and Attribution: Challenges in International Law Read More »
Bulldozing Justice? A Legal Perspective on House Demolitions in India
Abstract The act of bulldozing the houses of alleged criminals without a judicial process—known popularly as “bulldozer justice”—has generated much legal and constitutional debate within India. This research article discusses the growing phenomenon of punitive demolitions by the state, largely in Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh, impacting communities marginalized by the state and bypassing …
Bulldozing Justice? A Legal Perspective on House Demolitions in India Read More »
The Law of Memes: Indian Law and Intellectual Property Rights in the World of Viral Internet Media
ABSTRACT The rise of online memes in India’s digital world has made things very hard for intellectual property law, especially the Copyright Act of 1957. This research study looks at how traditional copyright laws and the changing nature of viral digital content come together in the Indian legal system. This study looks at how Indian …
Vihaan Kumar v. State of Haryana & Anr., 2025 INSC 162
ABOUT THE CASE : Case Title -Vihaan Kumar v. State of Haryana & Anr., Citation – 2025 INSC 162 Jurisdiction – Constitutional ( Writ )Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court under Article 32 Date of The Judgement -7th February 2025 Bench – Justice Abhay S. Oka and Justice N. Kotiswar Singh Petitioner – VIHAAN KUMAR Respondent …
Vihaan Kumar v. State of Haryana & Anr., 2025 INSC 162 Read More »
State of Rajasthan vs Ashok Kumar Kashyap (2021)
In the Supreme Court of India Criminal Appeal 407 of 2021 Decided on 13 April, 2021 Appellant: State of Rajasthan Respondent: Ashok Kumar Kashyap Bench: Justice D. Y. Chandrachud, Justice M. R. Shah Introduction The case State of Rajasthan vs. Ashok Kumar Kashyap is about an appeal that is filed by the State because the …
State of Rajasthan vs Ashok Kumar Kashyap (2021) Read More »
INTERNET AND MOBILE ASSOCIATION OF INDIA v. RESERVE BANK OF INDIA (2020)
FACTS The Internet & Mobile Association of India (IMAI ), which represents several cryptocurrency exchanges & investors who filed a writ petition before the supreme court of India challenging the circular issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on April 6, 2018. This circular directed all entities regulated by the RBI to refrain from …
INTERNET AND MOBILE ASSOCIATION OF INDIA v. RESERVE BANK OF INDIA (2020) Read More »
CASE COMMENTVivek Kaisth v. State of Himachal Pradesh, (2023)
FACTSThis case involves a legal challenge to the appointment of two people, Vivek Kaisth and Akansha Dogra, as Civil Judges (Junior Division) in Himachal Pradesh. They were selected in the 2013 Himachal Pradesh Judicial Services Examination. The issue was whether their appointments were valid under the Constitution. On 1 February 2013, the Himachal Pradesh Public …
CASE COMMENTVivek Kaisth v. State of Himachal Pradesh, (2023) Read More »
CASE COMMENT X V/S PRINCIPAL SECRETARY HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE, GOVERNMENT OF NTC DELHI (2022).
CASE CITATION- 2022 SCC Online SCC 1321 CASE TYPE- SPECIAL LEAVE PETITION FACTS OF THE CASE The petitioner is a 24-year-old unmarried woman who was a resident of Manipur and approached the Delhi High Court with the request to terminate her pregnancy, which was at 24 weeks, under the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 …
Case Note: Vineeta Sharma v. Rakesh Sharma & Ors.
Citation: Vineeta Sharma v. Rakesh Sharma, (2020) 9 SCC 1 (India). Court: Supreme Court of India (Three-Judge Bench) Judges: Arun Mishra, S. Abdul Nazeer, and M.R. Shah, JJ. Date of Judgment: August 11, 2020 1. FACTS The case of Vineeta Sharma v Rakesh Sharma & Ors was an analysis of the right of Hindu daughters …
Case Note: Vineeta Sharma v. Rakesh Sharma & Ors. Read More »
VIKAS KISHAN RAO GAWALI Vs THE STATE OF MAHARASTRA, 2021
(Special Leave Petition – Challenge to OBC Reservation in Local Authorities) FACTS OF THE CASE In the landmark case of Vikas Kishan Rao Gawali v. State of Maharashtra, multiple writ petitions were submitted before the judiciary contesting the constitutional validity of Section 12(2)(c) of the Maharashtra Zilla Parishads and Panchayat Samitis Act, 1961. The challenge …
VIKAS KISHAN RAO GAWALI Vs THE STATE OF MAHARASTRA, 2021 Read More »
Case Commentary on Pankaj Bansal Vs. Union of India (UOI) and Ors.
Citation: (2023) SCC Online SC 1245 Court: Supreme Court of India Bench: A.S. Bopanna & P.V. Sanjay Kumar, JJ. Date of Judgment: 3 October 2023 1. FACTS • Background FIR (April 2023): • Pankaj Bansal Not Mentioned in FIR: • First ECIR – IREO Investigation: •ED Summons and Arrests in 2023: • Second ECIR Filed by ED: • Summons …
Case Commentary on Pankaj Bansal Vs. Union of India (UOI) and Ors. Read More »
M Siddiq (D) THR LRS v. Mahant Suresh Das & Ors (2019) case comment
Facts The M Siddiq (Deceased) Through Legal Representatives v. Mahant Suresh Das & Others (2019), widely recognized as the Ayodhya Dispute or Ram Janmabhoomi-Babri Masjid Case, concerned a 2.77-acre plot in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, held sacred by Hindus as the birthplace of Lord Rama and by Muslims as the site of the Babri Masjid, a …
M Siddiq (D) THR LRS v. Mahant Suresh Das & Ors (2019) case comment Read More »
CASE COMMENTARY ON ANURADHA BHASIN V UNION OF INDIA, AIR 2020 SC 1308
BENCH: Justice N.V. Ramana, Justice B.R. Gavai, and Justice Subhash Reddy JUDGEMENT:10 January 2020 FACTS OF THE CASE In January 2019, the Jammu and Kashmir Home Department released a warning urging tourists to shorten their stay in the state and organize for a safe return. The administration then issued directives for the state’s offices and …
CASE COMMENTARY ON ANURADHA BHASIN V UNION OF INDIA, AIR 2020 SC 1308 Read More »
Lilavati Kirtilal Mehta Medical Trust vs M/S Unique Shanti Developers
Facts The medical trust, which was the appellant, bought 29 flats from buildings developed by Respondent No. 1 to provide housing for nurses employed by its hospital. However, within a few years the structure fell into disrepair, and the appellant vacated the flats in 2002. A structural report by M/s Raje Consultants discovered that reconstruction …
Lilavati Kirtilal Mehta Medical Trust vs M/S Unique Shanti Developers Read More »
The Constitutional Validity of NRC and its implementation in Assam
Abstract One of the most debated issues in present day India is the one of citizenship. While the Articles 5 to 11 of the Citizenship Act, 1955 clearly defines who can be called a citizen in India, many controversies have come to the fore with the passing of CAA in December, 2019. Alongside this, there …
The Constitutional Validity of NRC and its implementation in Assam Read More »
“The legal implications of cryptocurrency regulation”
Abstract: The global financial system has seen revolutionary shifts as a result of cryptocurrencies, which are driven by the development of blockchain technology. Regulators, however, face formidable obstacles as a result of this innovation, since they must strike a careful balance between promoting technology advancement and guaranteeing strong security and compliance. This study examines various …
“The legal implications of cryptocurrency regulation” Read More »
TITLE: White-Collar Crime and Preventive Detention in India: A Constitutional Appraisal of PMLA, ED Powers, and BNS Provisions.
ABSTRACT India’s response to sophisticated financial crime relies heavily on the Prevention of Money-Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA) and since 2023, the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS). Both instruments grant extraordinary investigative and preventive detention powers, particularly to the Enforcement Directorate (ED). This paper interrogates whether these powers are reconcilable with the due-process guarantees embodied in the Constitution. It analyses …
Hate Speech Laws in India: Striking the Constitutional Balance After 2024’s Surge
ABSTRACT The explosion of hate speech episodes in India in 2024 has cast a new doctrine of constitutional thought in an exigent reconsideration. In the given article, the author investigates what extent current legal and constitutional tools could balance the rights and interests of free expression and requirement of the state to restrain hate speech …
Hate Speech Laws in India: Striking the Constitutional Balance After 2024’s Surge Read More »
Caught in the Web: Reforming Juvenile Justice for Cyber Offences — India, Singapore, and South Africa in Comparative Perspective .
Minors are increasingly participating in cyberspace as both users and criminals as a result of the growing digitization of daily life. Juvenile cybercrimes, such as identity theft, hacking, online fraud, and cyberbullying, present particular difficulties for conventional juvenile justice systems, which are sometimes unprepared to handle the nexus of child psychology and technological misbehaviour. The …
CLIMATE REFUGEES AND THE RIGHT TO REHABILITATIVE CITIZENSHIP IN INDIA
Abstract The 21st century has witnessed a sudden move in climate-induced disasters such as rising sea levels, glacier recession, extreme flooding, drought, tsunamis, and other natural calamities that have provoked a large-scale displacement across the globe. In India these phenomena have forced many people to leave their houses not due to war and conflict but …
CLIMATE REFUGEES AND THE RIGHT TO REHABILITATIVE CITIZENSHIP IN INDIA Read More »
THE RISE IN MURDERS: EXPLORING THE CAUSES OF A VIOLENT EPIDEMIC
ABSTRACT This paper analyses the new dominant section of rising homicides on a global and, mainly in the US scale since 2019 and discusses the causes of the rise in violence. Employing historical and analytic methods combining official offence statistics, academic analyses and media reports, the research finds that there are three interrelated causes of copycat …
THE RISE IN MURDERS: EXPLORING THE CAUSES OF A VIOLENT EPIDEMIC Read More »
TOPIC: CRPC AND MENTAL HEALTH OF THE ACCUSED- IDENTIFYING AND ADDRESSING PROCEDURAL GAPS
ABSTRACT The mental health of the accused is a crucial yet often neglected aspect of the criminal justice system. Ensuring a fair trial and humane treatment for individuals suffering from mental illness is not only a legal obligation but also a moral imperative rooted in the right to life and dignity under article 21 of …
TOPIC: CRPC AND MENTAL HEALTH OF THE ACCUSED- IDENTIFYING AND ADDRESSING PROCEDURAL GAPS Read More »
Jinnah’s Dream: Bop or Flop?
Abstract: This paper aims to critically examine Muhammad Ali Jinnah’s aspirational vision for Pakistan, which is often referred to as the “Land of Ali Jinnah”, and analyse whether this dream has been realised successfully in the emergent state. While Jinnah’s leadership and strategic acumen did undeniably lead to the creation of an independent Muslim homeland, …
POLICING TOMORROW: A CRIMINOLOGICAL AND CONSTITUTIONAL CRITIQUE OF PREDICTIVE AI IN INDIAN LAW ENFORCEMENT
ABSTRACT The union of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and preventive training represent a paradigm shift in India’s criminal justice system and law enforcement methodologies. This research paper aims to examine the legal implications, criminological benefits, and regulatory challenges surrounding AI-enabled preventive training programs in India. Indian Judiciary is facing over 50 million pending cases, and law …
Hyperreality and the Cinematograph Act: Regulating AI in Indian Cinema Before Truth Fades
ABSTRACT The emerging use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionising the way art and cinematic creation is taking place. While the film industry is significantly benefitting from its capabilities, it is at the same time posed with some unprecedented challenges because of the use of AI. One challenge lies ahead of us, the people, to …
Case Comment: Gayatri Balasamy v. M/S. ISG Novasoft Technologies Limited
Citation: 2025 SCC OnLine SC 986 Court: Supreme Court of India Bench: Sanjiv Khanna CJI, B.R. Gavai J, P.V. Sanjay Kumar J, K.V. Vishwanathan J, A.G. Masih J Date of Judgement: April 30, 2025 As the number of cases in arbitration evolve, so does the arbitration landscape in India. Where efficiency, minimal court intervention and …
Case Comment: Gayatri Balasamy v. M/S. ISG Novasoft Technologies Limited Read More »
The Evaluation of Alimony: From Gender Roles to Gender Equality
Abstract Alimony is a type of spouse support paid by one ex-spouse to another after the marriage has been legally dissolved. The prime aim or goal of alimony is to provide financial assistance to a spouse who is supposed to be economically disadvantaged [typically to a wife by her husband], after a divorce. It can …
The Evaluation of Alimony: From Gender Roles to Gender Equality Read More »
Between Assent and Obstruction: Examining the Governor’s Discretionary Powers and Their Impact on India’s Federal Structure
India’s state Governors (surface-level Centre-appointed nominal heads) have long been a contentious point of federal-state power. In principle the Governor acts mainly on “aid and advice” of the elected state government (Article 163), but some powers (e.g. bill assent to under Article 200–201) have been interpreted as discretionary. This article explores such constitutional provisions and …
INTERNET AND MOBILE ASSOCIATION OF INDIA V. RESERVE BANK OF INDIA (2020) 10 SCC 274)
1. Introduction The Supreme Court of India rendered a historic ruling in the matter of Internet and Mobile Association of India v. Reserve Bank of India, which had a substantial effect on the legal standing and regulatory framework of cryptocurrencies in the nation. The conflict began when the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued a …
INTERNET AND MOBILE ASSOCIATION OF INDIA V. RESERVE BANK OF INDIA (2020) 10 SCC 274) Read More »
CASE NAME: Comm. of Creditors of Essar Steel India Ltd. v. Satish Kumar Gupta.
DATE OF JUDGEMENT: 15 November, 2019 CASE NUMBER: CIVIL APPEAL NO. 8766-67 OF 2019 DIARY NO.24417 OF 2019 BENCH: V. Ramasubramanian, Surya Kant, R.F. Nariman CITATION: AIRONLINE 2019 SC 1494 INTRODUCTION The Essar Steel case was a landmark ruling by the Supreme Court of India that significantly reshaped the understanding of judicial review and clarified …
CASE NAME: Comm. of Creditors of Essar Steel India Ltd. v. Satish Kumar Gupta. Read More »
CASE- Delhi International Airport Private. Ltd. v. Airports Economic Regulatory Authority of India
1. FACTS OF THE CASE In the case of Delhi International Airport Limited (hereinafter referred to as “DIAL”) vs. Airports Economic Regulatory Authority of India (hereinafter referred to as “AERA”), the main issues are the price authority, regulatory jurisdiction, and legal interpretation of agreements between state regulators and private airport operators. A public-private partnership model …
K. Umadevi V. Government Of Tamil Nadu & Ors. (2025 Insc 781)
Facts Of The Case The appellant was initially married in 2006 and had two children from the said marriage. The marriage ended in divorce in 2017, and the custody of the two children remained with her former husband. In 2018, the appellant entered into a second marriage. She joined the government service as an English …
K. Umadevi V. Government Of Tamil Nadu & Ors. (2025 Insc 781) Read More »
CASE COMMENT Shalini Dharmani v. State of Himachal Pradesh & Others, 2024
Title: Shalini Dharmani v. State of Himachal Pradesh & Others, 2024 Petitioner: Shalini Dharmani Respondents: State of Himachal Pradesh and Others Court: Supreme Court of India Date of Judgment: March 11, 2024 Citation: (2024) SCC OnLine SC 363 Bench: Justice B.V. Nagarathna and Justice Ujjal Bhuyan ABSTRACT In Shalini Dharmani v. State of Himachal Pradesh …
CASE COMMENT Shalini Dharmani v. State of Himachal Pradesh & Others, 2024 Read More »
CASE COMMENT: DEEPIKA SINGH v. CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL(CAT)(2022)
1: FACTS:- Mrs Deepika Singh was a nursing officer at PGIMER Chandigarh. During this time, she married Mr Amir Singh, who had two children from his previous marriage, a boy born on the date first of February 2001 and a girl who was born on the date third of March 2005. Mr Amir Singh ex-wife …
CASE COMMENT: DEEPIKA SINGH v. CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL(CAT)(2022) Read More »
In re: Right to Privacy of Adolescents suo moto, initiated after the Calcutta High Court’s provocative judgment in Probhat Purkait v. State of West Bengal, 2023
In re: Right to Privacy of Adolescents (suo motu writ petition) Supreme Court of India Bench: Justices Abhay S. Oka & Ujjal Bhuyan Key Orders: August 20, 2024 (conviction restored) & May 23, 2025 (sentencing exercise) I. Introduction Sexual offences involving minors engage a matrix of personal dignity, societal norms, statutory standards, and the boundary between adolescence …
Topic -> A Comparative study of Alternative Dispute Resolution frameworks across jurisdictions
2.1-> Introduction………………………………………………………3 2.2-> Literature Review…………………………………………………3 2.3-> Objectives of Research……………………………………………5 2.4-> Scope and Limitations……………………………………………6 2.5-> Research Methodology……………………………………………8 2.6-> Sources of Data……………………………………………………8 3.1-> ADR framework in India………………………….……………10 3.2-> ADR framework in Singapore………………………………….12 3.3-> ADR framework in the UK……………………………………..13 3.4-> ADR framework in the USA……………………………………14 3.5-> Suggestions………………………………………………………15 3.6-> Conclusion………………………………………………………16 The evolution of the Alternative Dispute Resolution (hereinafter referred …
Title- A Comprehensive Examination of Rape Laws Across Dimensions: “Unveiling the Legal Tapestry”
TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1: GLANCE 3 1.1 INTRODUCTION 3 1.2 RESEARCH OBJECTIVE 5 1.3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 5 1.4 LITERATURE REVIEW 5 CHAPTER 2: DEFINITION OF ‘RAPE’ AND A WORD ON ITS IMPACT 7 2.1 DEFINITION OF RAPE 7 2.2 THE IMPACT OF RAPE 8 CHAPTER 3: JUDICIAL APPROACH REGARDING RAPE 8 3.1 AN OVERVIEW …
Genes, Justice, and Parenthood : Legal Anatomy of Designer Families
ABSTRACT The rise of genetic technologies has transformed the landscape of reproduction, giving birth to the concept of “designer families” where parents can select or influence the genetic traits of their future children. This development poses complex legal and ethical questions regarding parenthood, identity, and the limits of personal choice. This paper explores the evolving …
Genes, Justice, and Parenthood : Legal Anatomy of Designer Families Read More »
From Quran to Constitution: Reassessing the Practice of Iddat in India
ABSTRACT: The institution of iddat—the compulsory waiting period for Muslim women following divorce or widowhood—is a distinctive interweaving of religious tradition and contemporary legal principles in India. The present paper charts the development of iddat from Quranic roots to its current position under Indian law, examining milestone judgments, legislative developments, and the continuing tension between …
From Quran to Constitution: Reassessing the Practice of Iddat in India Read More »
Distinction Between Torts and Crimes: Legal and Theoretical Perspectives
Abstract This research paper looks at the basic difference between torts and crimes, which are two main areas of law that deal with human wrongdoing. While both seek to control behavior and promote justice, they have different legal characteristics, goals, and results. The paper covers the basic theories, legal outcomes, and practical effects of this …
Distinction Between Torts and Crimes: Legal and Theoretical Perspectives Read More »
TOPIC:DEEPFAKE AND THE LAW:-IDENTITY, THEFT AND FREE CONSENT
ABSTRACT:- We know that AI has improved as well as develop a lot from the past year, which is truly helpful for all the people. A new AI tool known as the deepfake came into existence which was brought to entertain people, but later on it change to non-consensual pornography, shopping identity, defaming. This paper …
TOPIC:DEEPFAKE AND THE LAW:-IDENTITY, THEFT AND FREE CONSENT Read More »
Impact of AI on the Indian Economy
Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) in recent times is no longer just a futuristic idea, moreover it’s already weaving itself into the everyday rhythm of India’s economy. From helping farmers predict pest attacks to enabling doctors to diagnose diseases with greater speed and accuracy further AI is touching lives in ways we couldn’t have imagined a …
Name of case – Anuradha Bhasin V. Union of India, 2020
Court– supreme court of India (civil original Jurisdiction ) Bench – N.V. Ramana , R. Subhas Reddy and B.R. Gavai. JJ. Citation – AIR 2020 SC 1308, para 20 Date of Judgement – 10th January 2020 1. Facts of the Case The Indian government’s Ministry of Home Affairs issued an order for a total communication …
Name of case – Anuradha Bhasin V. Union of India, 2020 Read More »
SUNIL KUMAR SINGH vs BIHAR LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL (2025)
Citation: 2025 INSC 264 Court: Supreme Court of India Bench: Justice Surya Kant and Justice N. Kotiswar Singh Date of Judgement: 25 February 2025 FACTS 1. RJD MLC Dr. Sunil Kumar Singh and Md. Sohaib disrupted the session of the Bihar Legislative Council on 13.02.2024 with obscene slogans against the Chief Minister, resulting in a …
SUNIL KUMAR SINGH vs BIHAR LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL (2025) Read More »
CASE COMMENT VINEETA SHARMA V. RAKESH SHARMA (2020) 9 SCC 1
Petitioner: Vineeta Sharma Appellant: Rakesh Sharma Date of Case: 11 August, 2020 Bench: Justice Arun Mishra, Justice M. R. Shah and Justice S. Abdul Nazeer Equivalent citations: AIR 2020 SUPREME COURT 3717, AIRONLINE 2020 SC 676 Facts Issues Raised 1. Whether the daughter can claim her coparcenary rights (as applicable by the 2005 Amendment) even …
CASE COMMENT VINEETA SHARMA V. RAKESH SHARMA (2020) 9 SCC 1 Read More »
In Re: Right To Privacy Of Adolescents
Citation – In Re: Right to Privacy of Adolescents, 2025 SCC OnLine SC 1200Court – Supreme CourtBench – Abhat S. Oka and Ujjal BhuyanDate – 23 May 2025 Facts Issues Raised Contentions PETETIONER’S Exceptional Situations justify Departure from Statutory Sentencing: The case was distinguished by exceptional facts under which the victim, who is now an …
India v Same Sex Couple’s Petition (2023)
Facts Issues Raised ContentionsPetitioner’s Arguments1. Articles 14, 19 and 21 grant the fundamental right of marriage.The freedom of choice and marriage of the person one loves falls under personal freedom and dignity, the petitioners argued. Marriage is a social institution and not a personal matter, as the Supreme Court had already ruled in earlier cases of Shafin Jahan and Navtej Johar, the petitioners argued. Depriving same-sex couples of this privilege infringes on their constitutional rights of equality, autonomy and expression.2. A breach of Equality Be. fore the Law, Article 14The contention that laws like the Special Marriage Act, …
Case Comment : Vihaan Kumar V. State of Haryana (2025)
Citation: Vihaan Kumar v. State of Haryana, 2025 INSC 162 Court: Supreme Court of India Bench: Hon’ble Justice Abhay S. Oka and Hon’ble Justice Nongmeikapam Kotiswar Singh Date of Judgment: 7 February, 2025 1. FACTS On June 10, 2024, Vihaan Kumar, a businessman from Gurugram, was arrested by the local police on allegations of financial …
Case Comment : Vihaan Kumar V. State of Haryana (2025) Read More »
Case Comment: Jayamma V. State of Karnataka 2021
Citation: Jayamma & Anr V. The State of Karnataka, MANU/SC/0347/2021 Facts The case revolves around Mrs. Jayamma, wife of Sanna Ramanaika ,deceased, who was burned alive by the appellant Mrs. Jayamma, wife of Reddinaika, Appellant 1 after fighting over a family matter involving alleged assault of Reddinaika, by Thippeswamynaika ,son of the deceased. This incident …
Case Comment: Jayamma V. State of Karnataka 2021 Read More »
CASE COMMENT Gene Campaign v. Union of India, (2024)
1. FACTS The case of *Gene Campaign v. Union of India*, (2024) SC, marked a significant milestone in the Indian environmental and agricultural jurisprudence. Gene Campaign, a prominent non-governmental organization advocating for farmers’ rights and bio-diversity conservation, challenged the Union Government’s decision to allow the commercial cultivation of genetically modified (GM) mustard, DMH-11, developed by …
CASE COMMENT Gene Campaign v. Union of India, (2024) Read More »
CASE COMMENT: TARSEM LAL V. DIRECTORATE OF ENFORCEMENT, JALANDHAR ZONAL OFFICE (2024)
Case Citation: Criminal Appeal No. 2608 Of 2024Court: Supreme Court of IndiaBench: A.S. Oka and Ujjal Bhuyan, JJ.Date of Judgment: May 16, 2024 1. FACTS On June 16, 2023, Tarsem Lal was implicated in a case involving the alleged illegal allotment of Shamlat Lands to ineligible private parties in Punjab. However, de facto, these lands …
CASE COMMENT: TARSEM LAL V. DIRECTORATE OF ENFORCEMENT, JALANDHAR ZONAL OFFICE (2024) Read More »
Hybrid ADR Mechanisms: Managing Neutrality, Consent and Confidentiality
Abstract In recent years, Hybrid Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) mechanisms like Med-Arb and Arb-Med-Arb have come forth as novel tools that integrate consensual and adjudicative components in conflict resolution. These models provide a formal blend of the flexibility of mediation and the conclusiveness of arbitration. While a number of jurisdictions, the most significant being Singapore …
Hybrid ADR Mechanisms: Managing Neutrality, Consent and Confidentiality Read More »