Publications

FACTS The facts of the case are, PTC India Financial Services Ltd. (PIFSL), is a Non-Banking Financial Company which entered in a bridge loan agreement with NSL Nagapatnam Power and Infratech ltd. the agreement was to lend money to the latter. Mandava Holdings Private. Ltd. is promoter of the borrower company and NSL Energy Private …

INTRODUCTION This case is one of the landmark cases of Supreme court that helps understand the harmony between the law relation to depository participants and pledge under Indian Contract Act, 1827. It overruled the decision of National Company Law Tribunal and Appellate Tribunal Read More »

Abstract  FGM is one of the most serious global health and human rights problems for millions of women and girls. This article contributes to the in-depth analysis of the legal, health, and social implications of FGM with international and domestic legislation, jurisprudence, and human rights instruments. This paper tries to delve into the various impediments …

Female Genital Mutilation: A Global Health and Human Rights Issue Read More »

ABSTRACT This research paper investigates the wide range of challenges and dilemmas surrounding the cross-border adoption of Indian children by foreign families. It seeks to investigate the legal basis, contestations, and protective measures for HLA-gene modifications in such a situation. The article details the history of foreign adoption in India, as well as the legislative …

LEGAL RESEARCH PAPER ON [EXPLORING THE LEGAL AND ETHICAL DIMENSIONS OF INTERNATIONAL ADOPTION: A CASE STUDY OF INDIAN CHILDREN AND FOREIGN FAMILIES] Read More »

Abstract  In recent years we have seen a large number of cases of rape, but in latest years we have seen many cases of marital rape or the cases of rape coming from a relationships where woman and man are in relation of boyfriend and girlfriend, the one thing which is seen in this case …

Title-: Redefining consent in an intimate relationship: Analysis of Bombay High Court on sexual assault  Read More »

ABSTRACT The worldwide crisis of refugees is not over, with millions still fleeing war and persecution or seeking a better life. Although international refugee law serves as a pivot for the coverage, programs are critical in showing us how to help refugees – and that they illustrate cases of solutions where people provide sheltered harbor …

INTERNATIONAL REFUGEE LAW AND RESETTLEMENT POLICIES Read More »

ABSTRACT The popularity of video games in general and violent games in particular has skyrocketed. The extensive body of research on the effects of media violence serves as the foundation for the theoretical framework that hypothesis a link between aggressive behavior and the playing of violent video games. Theoretically, the effects of violence in video …

VIDEO GAME VIOLENCE LEADING TO JUVENILE DELINQUENCY Read More »

Abstract. The collision of technological advance with individual privacy becomes ever more contentious in the age of the digital. Nowhere is this more evident than in the ambitious Aadhaar project of biometric identification, already enrolling over a billion of India’s citizens. This paper delves down into the heart of that conflict, balancing precariously the state’s …

Mera Aadhaar, Meri Pehchaan’: The Paradox of Privacy in a Billion-Person Database – Navigating Identity, Rights, and Governance in Digital India’s Biometric Landscape Read More »

ABSTRACT The spread of intellectual property laws worldwide has imposed legal constraints on the sharing of innovations and cultural practices in a time when concepts and experiences progressively become forms of property. Examining the patent conflicts in the pharmaceutical sector, this research article explores the difficulties in juggling access to medication with the necessity for …

NAVIGATING PATENT WARS IN PHARMACEUTICALS: STRIKING A BALANCE BETWEEN ACCESS TO MEDICINE AND INNOVATION Read More »

Abstract   A standard form contract is a uniform set of conditions fixed in advance by a party to an agreement1 Standard contracts which are also known as formal contracts have become prevalent in the current society and are used in almost all sectors such as telecommunication, insurance among others. Unlike other common law countries, a …

Standard Form Contracts and Consumer Protection: Assessing Fairness and Regulation Read More »

  ABSTRACT:  The tensions of geopolitics have a very strong impact on efficiency, impartiality, and the enforceability of the international arbitration system. This paper examines how geopolitical factors are influencing international arbitration. In fact, it observes that, in the absence of actual war breaking out, this rapidly changing social environment and increased cross-border exchange will make …

THE IMPACT OF GEOPOLITICAL TENSIONS ON INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION  Read More »

Abstract Being your own boss and working on your own terms is something every individual having free will wishes for, but for that dream to become a reality is something that requires a lot of perseverance and hardwork. In the economic sphere, owning a business fulfils that dream to a great extent. With the advent …

FROM CONCEPT TO COMPLIANCE : THE LEGAL JOURNEY OF STARTUPS IN INDIA Read More »

ABSTRACT Over the years, it is safe to say that India has shown a clear struggle with the formulation of laws with regards to the topic of medical negligence. Malpractice and negligence are two concepts that have equally contributed to the growth in death rates, and the downfall of the healthcare industry. In India, while …

Medical Negligence and it’s Resurgence: An Overlooked Legal Concern Read More »

ABSTRACT Numerous people, including couples, are affected by infertility, which is mostly caused by biological problems and an increasing marriageable age. Even if scientific and technological advancements have provided answers, surrogacy is still controversial. Commercial surrogacy in particular raises moral and legal questions regarding the exploitation of mothers and children. Only altruistic surrogacy is permitted …

Balancing Rights and Regulations: A Critical Analysis of India’s Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021 Read More »

1. Abstract This paper deals with the significance of Bhartya Nyaya Sanhita, Bhartya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita and Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam. Along with how they have adopted through the evolution of society, even the criticisms have been included in this paper. It is important to emphasise that nothing can be perfect and there will be loopholes. …

Significance of Bhartya Nyaya Sanhita, Bhartya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita and Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam Read More »

Abstract  This paper covers the evolution, execution, and issues surrounding Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) in India. EVMs were first introduced in the early 1980s and saw widespread adoption in the 2004 General Election. The purpose of this change was to optimise the process of vote-counting and minimise instances of electoral malpractices but at the same …

From Inception to 2024: The Legal Journey of EVMs in Indian Elections Read More »

ABSTRACT In modern India, marital rape—the non-consensual sexual act between spouses—remains a contentious and little-studied topic. The purpose of this research paper is to provide readers with a thorough knowledge of marital rape in the Indian setting by looking at its social, legal, and cultural aspects. The prevalence, attitudes, and perceptions of marital rape among …

“Understanding of Marital Rape Among Contemporary Indians: Cultural Norms, Legal Perspectives, and Societal Implications” Read More »

Abstract  The research paper focuses on understanding the development of menstrual leaves policy in context of India. It also delves into the complexity of menstrual pain and the need for such a policy in India. It analyses the previous attempts to bring a nationwide policy dealing with menstrual leaves and reproductive health of women in …

Understanding the scope of Menstrual Leaves Policy in India  Read More »

ABSTRACT  The principle of natural justice are the basic principles which ensure there is no miscarriage of justice. the principle of nemo judex causa sua is a principle of natural justice which implies that the judge shall be a blank paper while giving the decision and there shall not be any form of bias existing …

TITLE –SCOPE OF APPLICATION OF THE PRICIPLE OF NEMO JUDEX CAUSA SUA CRITICAL APPRAISAL Read More »

Abstract The research paper focuses on the understanding of the usage of AI in law enforcement and its human rights implications. A rapidly developing field that has captured all our attention is Artificial intelligence (AI), and almost every industry across the globe is incorporating AI applications such as banking and finance, healthcare, sales and marketing, …

Title: Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Law Enforcement and Its Human Rights Implication. Read More »

ABSTRACT  India introduced 3 criminal laws which were to replace the colonial laws, i.e Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita replacing the Indian Penal Code, Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita replacing the Code of Criminal Procedure and Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam replacing the Indian Evidence Act. The reason behind this replacement was that all these laws were enacted during the …

NEED TO CHANGE COLONIAL LAWS IN INDIA: SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON THE INDIAN PENAL CODE AND BHARTIYA NYAYA SANHITA Read More »

                                                                                  –   Ishan Anand Research objective The research objectives for this paper titled “A Critical Analysis of the Right to Marry: Legal and Sociological Perspective” would typically outline the specific goals and aims of the research. Research question “Is it conceivable to broaden the scope of the right to marry, particularly within a societal …

A Critical Analysis of the Right to Marry:                                            Legal and Sociological Perspective Read More »

Abstract : These days, the internet is a necessary component of our everyday lives. It has developed into a powerful system that affects trade, business, and how we communicate with one other. The internet has had a significant impact on how people communicate globally. The number of people using digital devices has steadily increased in …

“Every child must be protected from violence, exploitation and abuse on the internet.” Read More »

Abstract The research paper titled “Deepfakes – Nightmares for Cyber Law” delves into the alarming rise of deepfakes and the profound challenges they pose to the existing legal framework in India. Despite the absence of a dedicated law addressing this burgeoning threat, the study explores potential remedies scattered across various legal provisions, emphasizing the need …

Deepfakes: A Cyber Law Nightmare Read More »

Abstract “Sexual and reproductive rights are integral to human rights. The right to make decisions about one’s own body is fundamental to personal autonomy and dignity, providing individuals the freedom to shape their lives according to their values.” With that view this research paper delves into the intricate landscape of sexual and reproductive rights, positioning …

Sexual and Reproductive rights as Human Rights Read More »

Abstract: This paper aims to examine the role of government in governing the mergers and acquisitions (M&A) in light of the necessity to redefine these concepts as M&A becomes a more innovative phenomenon is the goal of this study. The paper will evaluate, summarize, and discuss major institutional regulations pertaining to mergers and acquisitions (M&A) …

Merger and Acquisition laws in India: a simplified analysis Read More »

ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the landscape of intellectual property, presenting both opportunities and challenges for trademark law. This paper delves into this evolving intersection, exploring how AI algorithms are influencing various aspects of trademark protection. The paper highlights the growing need for robust trademark laws in the digital age. While AI offers …

THE IMPACT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ON TRADEMARK LAWS Read More »

Abstract Recently, there has been a noteworthy shift in people’s attitudes towards the LGBTQ+ community and their rights. These attitudes clearly illustrate a change towards greater inclusivity and acceptance worldwide. From decriminalization to same sex marriage, the global landscape of LGBTQ+ rights have undergone significant transformations. This research paper explores the various important developments of …

GLOBAL CHANGES IN LGBTQ+ RIGHTS Read More »

ABSTRACT:Abortion is a highly sensitized issue in the present modern day society which can be put forward in simple terms as the termination of pregnancy. This is wherein the issue of individual autonomy of a woman seeps in as to whether she has a legal and constitutional right to do so or should the state …

CONUNDRUM OF ABORTION RIGHTS IN THE FACE OF INDIVIDUAL AUTONOMY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS Read More »

Abstract A signature is a way of verification mechanism by which the presence of a person or acceptance of a person is verified. Signature can be defined as a person’s name in writing or any mark indicating or verifying the person to be present in himself. Now at present we are living in the digital …

Title: – Relevancy of ATM pins as Electronic Signatures Read More »

 ABSTRACT Foreign Exchange Regulations are indispensable for any nation willing to engage in global trade and investment. In the case of India, the Foreign Exchange regulations had been very restrictive till 1999, with the FERA legislation imposing restrictions on every type of foreign exchange circulation in India, to the degree where Foreign Exchange transactions were …

A Research on the economic impact of the Foreign Exchange Management      Read More »

Abstract This paper delves into the controversy surrounding the NEET 2024 exam which was held on 5 May, 2024, discussing the major issues like stakeholders’ concerns, and potential implications   for students and the education system in India. This year about 24 lakh students appeared for this exam, but when the results came on June 4, …

Title: An Education Scam: NEET 2024 Read More »

ABSTRACT As humanity’s presence in outer space continues to grow, we face two critical challenges: the need to responsibly utilize the resources available in space, and the imperative to mitigate the escalating amount of space debris orbiting our planet. The exploitation of outer space resources holds immense potential, offering economic, scientific, and strategic benefits that …

TWO SIDES OF A COIN: OUTER SPACE RESOURCES AND SPACE DEBRIS MITIGATION Read More »

Abstract “Politics is not a game.  It is an earnest business.” -Winston Churchill This research paper examines the sum and substance of the 2018 electoral bond scheme which recently got rolled back by the apex court of the nation. The scheme was introduced to carry out political funding in a clean and responsible manner but …

All about Electoral Bonds and why the Supreme Court declared them unconstitutional Read More »

ABSTRACT Consumers need to trust and put confidence in e-commerce businesses while purchasing goods and services. This research paper analyses the changing consumer protection laws and their evolution in India. It also examines key legal regulations governing E-Commerce transactions. This paper emphasizes the significance of strong consumer protection laws by analyzing existing laws and emerging …

CONSUMER PROTECTION LAWS IN E-COMMERCE Read More »

INTRODUCTION: Transitory anticipatory bail is incorporated as a safeguard under Section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, despite the latter’s main focus being centred upon the granting of mere “anticipatory bail,” a rather expansive form of protection. Prior to 1973, courts determined judgments about the granting of anticipatory bail as part of their …

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION Priya Indoria v/s State of Karnataka Read More »

SUBMITTED BY- PRAGYA VAJPEYI INTRODUCTION Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) have ended up a foundation of advanced trade methodology, moving companies towards development, asset procurement, and economies of scale[1]. However, the esteem recommendation of M&A deals has experienced a critical move within the knowledge-driven economy. The Domination of Intellectual Property (IP): While substantial resources like industrial …

RESEARCH PAPER “Intellectual Property Due Diligence in Mergers and Acquisitions: Key Legal Considerations” Read More »

The basis of the law of insanity lies in the maxim “Actus non facit riem, nisi men sit rea” which means no man can be proven guilty unless he has a guilty mind.[1] Often this defence is used to acquit persons on the grounds of being mentally unfit, the simple explanation being that at the …

DEFENCE OF INSANITY Read More »

ABSTRACT – Section 375 of Indian Penal Code, 1860 and now section 63[1] of Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita defines and criminalizes Rape as a forced sexual intercourse with women without their consent, aiming to protect women from falling victim to this violent act and preserving their dignity but at the same time, a section of women …

Invisible suffering: the legal and social ramifications of marital rape exemption clause Read More »

Contents ABSTRACT………………………………………………………………………………. 1 KEYWORDS……………………………………………………………………………… 2 INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………………….. 3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY…………………………………………………….. 3 REVIEW OF LITERATURE…………………………………………………………. 4 NEED OF THE RULES………………………………………………………………… 5 RATIONALITY BEHIND BRINGING THE NEW GUIDELINES………… 6 FEATURES OF THE LEGISLATION…………………………………………….. 7 PROCEDURES FOR IMPLEMENTING………………………………………….. 8 CODE OF ETHICS FOR DIGITAL MEDIA RELATING TO OTT PLATFORM………………………………………………………………………………. 9 WHY AMENDMENT IS NEEDED?……………………………………………….. 9 IS IT RULES INFRINGING …

TOPIC- NAVIGATING THE IMPLICATIONS: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF IMPACT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (INTERMEDIARY GUIDELINES AND DIGITAL MEDIA ETHICS CODE) RULES, 2021 Read More »

Abstract This study analyzes the legal evolution and historical perspectives around the death sentence in India. It explores the development of the death penalty from customary practices to its current use, delving into both historical and contemporary legal systems. This article describes the legislative modifications, Supreme Court decisions, and constitutional disputes that have influenced India’s …

Title The Death Penalty in India: Historical Views and Legal Development Read More »