ABSTRACT This research paper will develop an understanding of the bank guarantees in high-value transactions, and this research will look at the implications of bank guarantees within the legal framework of India. Further highlights the intervention of the judiciary in the matters of bank guarantees, the role of bank guarantees in facilitating trade and commerce, …
The rapidly evolving fields of artificial intelligence (AI) and deepfake technology are explored in this research study, along with how they affect democratic processes and the importance of media literacy in this developing subject. As Deepfakes have developed, they have threatened political stability, public trust and National Security. Using a mixed-method approach of qualitative and …
Media and Entertainment industry has emerged as one of the most rapidly developing and expanding sectors in the Indian economy. Media and Entertainment law includes diverse fields like music, art, sports, dance, theatre, motion pictures, visual effects, and many others. When we delve into the Indian media industry it has its very own definition and …
Emergence of Media and Entertainment laws in India Read More »
ABSTRACT: The 2024 Pune Porsche case sent shock waves throughout India. The case involved a high-speed car crash caused by a luxury sports car in Pune, India. A 17-year-old teenager was driving under the influence of alcohol. This paper aims at examining the legal implications of the case, analysing the interactions between: KEYWORDS: Pune Porsche …
Abstract The significance of States’ rights and obligations has been emphasised a lot in light of the recent growth and development of international law and the rising rate of participation among nations in the UN. States are obligated to comply with certain tasks; failure to do so without a good explanation can have a negative …
Immediate Ceasefire in Gaza says UNSC: Self-Determination and International Law Read More »
ABSTRACT For every good force in nature, there exists an evil force as echoed by all of the sacred scriptures in the world. One such practice is called black magic. This practice has been followed by many cultures and societies around the world for centuries out of ignorance and religious belief. Due to the increasing …
Abstract. Juvenile delinquency has emerged as a major social issue that lasts a long time and has great repercussions. This is a research paper that is complex and examines the psychological paths that connect juvenile delinquency with the crime of adults, carefully examining the risk factors, the crucial turning points, and the preventative interventions. This …
Abstract Present day industry is broadly marked by IT industry that is expanding and focusing at an alarming rate and is among the most prominent markets of the current world. Nonetheless, the control of leading tech companies, coupled with abuses of competitive advantage harm competition, innovation, and consumers. Some of the risks that are associated …
Anti-Trust Laws and Big Techs : A Modern Analysis Read More »
ABSTRACT: India faces varied social issues like child labour, caste, creed, bribes, health care, rape, poverty, gender-based violence, and unemployment. Poverty is the most vital issue. Poverty is the failure to get enough money for the basic requirements of their survival, such as food, shelter, clothing, healthcare, and education. Poverty includes emotional, cultural, and political …
TOPIC: SOCIAL ISSUES IN MODERN SOCIETY A GREAT CHALLENGE IN INDIA Read More »
Abstract: The convergence of contract law and competition law in India creates a robust legal framework to ensure fair market practices and protect consumer interests. Contract law, governed by the Indian Contract Act, 1872, provides the foundational principles for the formation, execution and, enforcement of agreements. Meanwhile, competition law, regulated by the Competition Act, 2002, …
The Intersection of Competition Law and Contract Law: Ensuring Fair Market Practices Read More »
Details of the case- Citation- (2023) 5 SCC 717 Decided On-13.01.2023 Bench: Hon’ble Justices M.R. Shah and B.V. Nagarathna. Introduction: On January 13th, 2023, Sikkim woke up to the glorious news that the “old settlers”, also known as the ‘left-out category’ of people will now be allowed the exemption from payment of Income tax just …
Krishna. G 1. FACTS Supreme Court Examines Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code Constitutionality The Supreme Court bypassed the specific details of a case to focus on the constitutionality of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC). Challengers to the code raised several key points: The Supreme Court’s decision on these challenges will have a significant impact on …
CASE SUMMARY of SWISS RIBBONS PVT. LTD. AND ANR. VS. THE UNION OF INDIA AND ORS Read More »
Citation: Writ Petition (Civil) No. 1099 of 2019 Judges: CJI DY Chandrachud, Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul, Justice Sanjiv Khanna, Justice Bhushan R Gavai and Justice Surya Kant Judgement: December 11, 2023 FACTS The British Raj (rule) was divided in 1947, and the princely kingdoms of India were offered the option to join Pakistan or India. …
Table of Contents ABSTRACT ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….3 INTRODUCTION ………………………………………………………………………………………………….3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY……………………………………………………………………………….4 WORKING OF IOT ……………………………………………………………………………………………….4 REVIEW OF LITERATURE……………………………………………………………………………………5 IOT AND SECURITY ISSUES ………………………………………………………………………………..8 DATA PROTECTION LAWS FOR IOT ……………………………………………………………………9 LEGAL AND REGULATORY CHALLENGES ………………………………………………………..10 SOLUTION …………………………………………………………………………………………………………..11 CONCLUSION ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..12 ABSTRACT Data is now a resource of digital age engineering, which drives innovation, efficiency and connection. The Internet of …
RESEARCH PAPER – INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) AND DATA PRIVACY Read More »
Contents ABSTRACT 1 KEYWORDS 2 INTRODUCTION 3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 3 REVIEW OF LITERATURE 4 NEED OF THE RULES 5 RATIONALITY BEHIND BRINGING THE NEW GUIDELINES 6 FEATURES OF THE LEGISLATION 7 PROCEDURES FOR IMPLEMENTING 8 CODE OF ETHICS FOR DIGITAL MEDIA RELATING TO OTT PLATFORM 9 WHY AMENDMENT IS NEEDED? 9 IS IT RULES INFRINGING …
Abstract: “Children are the world’s most valuable resource and its best hope for the future.” – John F. Kennedy. Children are the tomorrow of the world, and it is our collective responsibility to provide them with a safe haven where they get the opportunity to nurture and flourish and be the best version of themselves. …
The Baby Bureaucracy: Child Trafficking And Adoption Laws In India Read More »
ABSTRACT: The Companies Act,2013 was a long-awaited bill and was finally passed in 2013, after getting assent from the houses in 2012. The final nod from the president came in 2013 itself. The dire need for this act came after people realised that the 1956 act had to be revamped to fit into today’s generation, …
THE COMPANIES ACT 2013 AND ITS IMPACT ON THE CORPORATE LAW SCENE Read More »
ABSTRACT: Technology has played a major role in the development of the legal profession both in legal education and practice area. Over the past two decades, there has been a significant shift in the perception of lawyers before stereotyping with heaps of paperwork, which can be attributed to technological advancements. This paper deals with the role technology …
ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY IN SHAPING LEGAL PROFESSION IN INDIA Read More »
Case no. (Supreme Court of India): Case Appeal No. 3798 of 2019 Date of Judgement of the case: 11th January 2024 Bench: Justice Abhay S. Oka and Justice Pankaj Mithal Appellant(s): Container Corporation of India Ltd. Respondent(s): Ajay Khera and others. 1. FACTS OF THE CASE: Also to restrict the entry of the containers to …
CASE COMMENTARY ON: CONTAINER CORPORATION OF INDIA LTD. VS AJAY KHERA AND OTHERS. Read More »
Facts On December 22, 2009, Nitinbhai Patel, submitted a FIR on behalf of Ramanbhai and Shankarbhai, they lived in the US and UK, each, in their capacity as the power of attorney holder. The land came in question in which Ramanbhai and Shankarbhai had purchased from Bhikabhai and his spouse Bhikiben in 1975, it was …
Case comment Vinubhai Haribhai Malaviya and Others v. The State of Gujarat Read More »
ABSTRACT In the digital era where data is a vital asset, the Intersection of Intellectual Property Rights is one of the most important developing topic in the Legal Studies, Intellectual Property Rights, give complete rights to the creators to promote their innovation and creativity, which impact sometimes with Data Protection regulations, which helps in avoiding …
CASE COMMENTARY Appellant: Competition Commission of India Respondent: Bharti Airtel Limited and Others Court: Supreme Court of India Criminal Appeal No. 11843 Of 2018 Bench: Hon’ble Justice A.K Sikri & Ashok Bhushan Date decided: 05-Dec-2018 FACTS OF THE CASE In December 2016, Reliance Jio Infocom Limited (RJIL) lodged a complaint with the Competition Commission of …
Case Comment on – Competition Commission of India v. Bharti Airtel Limited and Others Read More »
By Priyanshi Ekka, Student at Dharmashastra National Law Universty ABSTRACT The right to life and personal liberty as given under the constitution of India is a fundamental right and one of the most important fundamental human rights in a democracy. The meaning of this fundamental right is not just limited to the simple fact that …
An Examination of Prisoners’ Rights Under the Indian Constitution Read More »
By Priyanshi Ekka Student at Dharmashastra National Law University INTRODUCTION In Phulel Singh v. The State of Haryana[1], Criminal Appeal No. 396 of 2010, a three-judge Supreme Court bench made up of Justices B.R. Gavai, Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha, and Prashant Kumar Mishra rendered a decision on September 27, 2023, holding that the accused should be …
PHULEL SINGH V. STATE OF HARYANA, (2023) 10 SCC 268 Read More »
AbstractA comparative study helps us understand the intricacies of white-collar crime in various legal systems. It offers valuable insights into how to prevent such crimes and identifies common patterns of corporate wrongdoing. Therefore, in this study a comparison is done, in between the laws relating to White Collar Crimes in India and the various other …
Comparative Study with Global Jurisdiction on White Collar Crimes Read More »
Abstract This essay examines the development of sports betting laws throughout history, their effects on the economy, their ethical ramifications, and their potential future developments. Through an analysis of various regulatory frameworks across the globe, this research emphasizes how technology has shaped contemporary gambling behaviors and the endeavors to preserve professional sports integrity. This research …
Sports Gambling: Increasing fans or corrupting the joy of the sport? Read More »
FACTS Applications for involvement and intervention were accepted. The Farmers’ Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Act of 2020, the Essential Commodities (Amendment) Act of 2020, and the Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Act of 2020 are the three farm laws that are the subject of three different …
This case deals with the Fundamental Right to Free Speech and Expression. As the case progresses we would came to know how intricate the simple looking Fundamental Rights are and how difficult it is to interpret them in today’s complex and ever changing social and political structure. Facts: In this case the 5 Judge Constitution …
Kaushal Kishore v. The State of Uttar Pradesh: Case Comment. Read More »
Abstract: We all know about the havoc created by AI generated deepfakes. Today virtual images have become so real that it’s practically impossible to distinguish between reality and virtuality. One of the many industries which were completely revolutionized due to this innovation is the gaming industry. Such level of hyper-realistic simulation would make anyone believe …
Abstract: IHL has been seen as a framework regulating armed hostilities and conflicts all across the globe. Contemporary peacebuilding and peacemaking actions have lent their trust to International Humanitarian law or IHL, to frame peace mainly in International Armed conflicts (IAC) & Non-international armed conflicts (NIAC). The research paper delves in the roots of IHL …
The Role of International Humanitarian Law in Armed Conflicts Read More »
Abstract This research paper digs deep into the background of Article 370 abrogation while assessing its consequent human rights implications. Article 370 has been both the bane and boon of the state of Jammu and Kashmir. This paper analyzes the plight of human impact before & post-abrogation while analyzing the constitutionality of the scrapping of …
-Anushka Rai, Christ (Deemed to be University), Delhi-NCR INTRODUCTION People have migrated throughout history, driven by various causes and employing various methods to get to their destinations. Migration has long been a subject of scholarly and social inquiry, as well as the subject of divisive political discourse. An essential component of the modern global economy …
Abstract The case of biotechnological inventions is fundamentally different from more conventional inventions and the associated challenges therein crosses the avenues of science, law, and ethics. These are some of the delicate issues that the present analysis seeks to unravel, given the fact that biotechnological advancements are not simple feats; the nature of patent laws …
Analyzing the challenges in patenting biotechnological innovations Read More »
Citation – CIVIL APPEAL NO. 2482 of 2014 Bench – Justice A.S. BOPANNA AND Justice HIMA KOHLI In the case of Aureliano Fernandes v. State of Goa, a number of possible flaws or deficiencies in the implementation of the law might be found: 1. Procedural Fairness: There are issues with the way Aureliano Fernandes was …
CASE COMMENT: AURELIANO FERNANDES v. STATE OF GOA Read More »
Abstract: This research paper primarily fixates on how early exposure to abuses and maltreatment leads to violent tendencies in later stages of life. Various theories propounded by thinkers and psychologists that draw a relation between child victimization and adult criminalization has been briefly touched upon here. Developmental traumatology suggests how childhood abuse results in PTSD …
Title: Impact of childhood victimization in adult criminality Read More »
-Anushka Rai, Christ (Deemed to be University), Delhi-NCR INTRODUCTION People have migrated throughout history, driven by various causes and employing various methods to get to their destinations. Migration has long been a subject of scholarly and social inquiry, as well as the subject of divisive political discourse. An essential component of the modern global economy …
ABSTRACT This paper offers a critical analysis of male rape in India. The law does not recognize male rape. History demonstrates that rape affects males as well as gays and transgender people, proving that it is not just a crime against women. Rape is defined by law as a crime between a male offender and …
EQUALITY IN JUSTICE: THE CALL FOR GENDER NEUTRAL RAPE LAWS IN INDIA Read More »
Abstract Activism from shareholders is an emerging phenomenon in transportable law that concerns shareholders’ influence on tradable management, approach, and decision-making. It comprises imaginative shareholder participation in supporting changes inside a firm using a variety of techniques such as deputy competitions, shareholder recommendations, communication with management, and action. Transparency, sustainability or societal responsibility, and CEO …
SHAREHOLDER ACTIVISM AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE: LEGAL IMPLICATIONS. Read More »
Citation – CIVIL APPEAL NO. 2482 of 2014 Bench – Justice A.S. BOPANNA AND Justice HIMA KOHLI In the case of Aureliano Fernandes v. State of Goa, a number of possible flaws or deficiencies in the implementation of the law might be found: 1. Procedural Fairness: There are issues with the way Aureliano Fernandes was …
CASE COMMENT: AURELIANO FERNANDES v. STATE OF GOA Read More »
The right to privacy has faced several legal ramifications and difficulties in the digital age. This research attempts to offer insights into the complexities of privacy in the digital era by an extensive assessment of the literature and analysis of pertinent approaches. This study examines whether or not people’s right to privacy is preserved in …
Title: The Right to Privacy in the Digital Age: Legal Implications and Challenges Read More »
Author: Aritraa Dasgupta, (LL.M) Master of Laws, Sem 3 Sister Nivedita University, Newtown, Kolkata, Contact number: 7439948670 Email I’d: aritraadasgupta1997@gmail.com Abstract: Introduction: Same-sex marriage has traditionally been a significant social prejudice in many cultures around the world. This taboo arising from a variety of factors like religious beliefs, cultural norms, and traditional views on gender …
Abstract Adoption is a legal process that involves transferring a child from their biological family to an adoptive family, severing ties with the birth family, and establishing new familial bonds. This process has evolved significantly over time, influenced by cultural, social, and legal changes. In India, adoption has deep historical roots, originating from ancient practices …
Facts The controversy in the appeals centers on the reservation for Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST) in promotional posts of Assistant Engineer (Civil) within the Public Works Department of Uttarakhand. The case explores the application and constitutional validity of reservation policies in public services, specifically addressing the legislative and judicial developments regarding the …
FACTS OF THE CASE Katta Sujatha Reddy, the petitioner, entered into a formal agreement with Siddamsetty Infra Projects Pvt. Ltd., the respondent, for the development of a specific parcel of land. The agreement delineated the responsibilities and obligations of each party, with Sujatha Reddy providing the land and Siddamsetty Infra Projects undertaking the development work. …
ABSTRACT The pandemic situation has introduced highly developed technologies and more utilization of data platforms in India which have consequences of enormous volume of confidential information being stored, transported and accessed online. Though this change has led to the emergence of new cybersecurity and data privacy risks, it has brought benefits that have greatly transformed …
ABSTRACT: The thorn in the path or the rose of opportunity, reservation in our country can mean different things for all sorts of people. The essence of reservation provided in our constitution claims special positive provisions for Women, Other Backward Class, Scheduled caste, Scheduled Tribes, Economically Weaker Sections and disabled persons. Surely, the need to …
ABSTRACT- Surrogate Advertising is a form of Advertisement, where products which are Banned/Illegal by the Government, or any Authorized Statutory Body, Such as Tobacco, Cigarettes/Liquor are advertised in a manner with their Doppelganger products as their substitutes to promote their original product, which is illicit to promote, this is a kind of Loophole in the …
SURROGATE ADVERTISING: LEGITIMATE OR LOOPHOLE IN THE SYSTEM? Read More »
Abstract: As per the title “the advancement and difficulties of sports regulation in India’ the paper is spins around the games regulation and analyse the development, present status, and furthermore looks at the past and present status and furthermore various difficulties of sports regulation in India. It investigates the lawful system administering sports, examinations key …
Title: The Evolution and Challenges of Sports Law in India Read More »
Abstract The Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) of 2019 has been a contentious issue, with widespread debate regarding its constitutional validity within the Indian legal framework. This abstract presents a comprehensive analysis of the legal arguments surrounding the validity of the CAA, drawing upon constitutional provisions, legal precedents, and scholarly interpretations. Proponents of the CAA argue …
Abstract The Indian ancient religions like Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism are based on the ancient Indian principle of ‘Ahimsa’ which means non-violence. Mahatma Gandhi used it to fight against the British raj to get independence from them. The same concept is reflected in our Constitution. Articles 48 and 48-A of Indian Constitution impose a duty …
A CONSTITUTIONAL IMPERATIVE: ANIMAL WELFARE IN INDIA Read More »
1.ABSTRACT The rights of individuals within the LGBTQ+ community have long been a subject of debate, persisting even after the decriminalization of Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code in 1860. Stereotyping, gender oppression, and discrimination persist in our society. This research aims to examine the contemporary perceptions towards the LGBTQ+ community, particularly regarding their …
Abstract As cyberspace develops with the developing technology in the present times, the concept of cyberterrorism is on a journey of growth and is here to stay if not curbed in the given time frame. This paper provides an in-depth insight into the concept of cyberterrorism, wherein the concept is made clear with case studies …
Title: CYBERTERRORISM AN EMERGING CONCEPT OF HUMANITARIAN LAW Read More »
July 22, 2020 INTRODUCTION The 2020 Prashant Bhushan case centred on two tweets that well-known attorney and activist Prashant Bhushan sent and that the Indian Supreme Court deemed to be disrespectful. The case brings to light important questions about the judiciary’s authority, speech rights, and the parameters of contempt of court. FACTS An image of …
Supreme Court Contempt Case Against Prashant Bhushan Read More »
CASE COMMENTARY Appellant: Ajit Mohan & ORS. Respondent: Legislative Assembly, National Capital Territory of Delhi Court: Supreme Court of India WRIT PETITION (C) NO.1088 OF 2020 Bench: Hrishikesh Roy, Dinesh Maheshwari, Sanjay Kishan Kaul Date decided: July 08, 2021. FACTS OF THE CASE Amid the aftermath of the tumultuous communal riots that rocked various parts of Delhi …
Ajit Mohan v. Legislative Assembly, National Capital Territory of Delhi Read More »
CASE COMMENTARY Appellant: Competition Commission of India Respondent: Bharti Airtel Limited and Others Court: Supreme Court of India Criminal Appeal No. 11843 Of 2018 Bench: Hon’ble Justice A.K Sikri & Ashok Bhushan Date decided: 05-Dec-2018 FACTS OF THE CASE In December 2016, Reliance Jio Infocom Limited (RJIL) filed a complaint with the Competition Commission of …
Case Comment on – Competition Commission of India v. Bharti Airtel Limited and Others Read More »
CASE COMMENTARY Petitioner: M K Ranjitsinh Respondent: Union of India Court: Supreme Court of India Case Number: W.P. (C) No. 838/2019 Citation: 2024 SCC OnLine SC 570 Quorum: Dr D.Y. Chandrachud, C.J. and J.B. Pardiwala and Manoj Misra, JJ. Decided on: 21.03.2024 FACTS OF THE CASE This case revolves on the backdrop of the formerly …
A CRITICAL ANALYSIS ABSTRACT: The issue of gender inequality has been ingraved in various aspects of human life in the society since time immemorial . The Indian society which has it’s roots set up in patriarchy has traditionally considered women as inferior to men and assumed women to be incapable of working and contributing in …
AbstractA comparative study helps us understand the intricacies of white-collar crime in various legal systems. It offers valuable insights into how to prevent such crimes and identifies common patterns of corporate wrongdoing. Therefore, in this study a comparison is done, in between the laws relating to White Collar Crimes in India and the various other …
Comparative Study with Global Jurisdiction on White Collar Crimes Read More »
Abstract: Copyright infringement is known as the use of copyrighted works without the permission of the creators, copyright holders or authors. It is a form of dishonesty and a violation of the authors’ economic and exclusive rights. In general, copyright infringement activities have taken place in various ways such as theft, piracy, reuse and plagiarism. Copyright infringement …
Intellectual Property Rights: Copyright Infringement Cases Read More »
Pranjali Rusiya Abstract: A gig economy is a labor market that relies on temporary and part-time workers filled by independent contractors and freelancers, rather than permanent employees. This research paper shows the status of gig economy which is rapidly growing. This study tries to figure out the current concern about the emergence of the gig …
Legal mechanism to address the Violation of Rights of Labors in Gig Economy Read More »
Abstract This paper gives a vivid picture of radical feminism and its role in growth of family law. It eulogize how the radical feminist took the root cause of gender discrimination – Patriarchal structure, and sought to uproot it which liberal feminism failed to do. It has reshaped the attitude of society towards rigid gender …
RADICAL FEMINISM AND FAMILY LAW : CHALLANGING THE PATRIARCHAL STRUCTURE OF SOCIETY Read More »
Ms. Nikita Susan Eapen ABSTRACT The Unlawful Activities Prevention Act (UAPA) of 1967 is a crucial anti-terrorism legislation in India, aimed at protecting national security while upholding constitutional principles. However, its implementation has been controversial, with concerns over its potential misuse to suppress political dissent and legitimate protests. This paper delves into the constitutional background …
FACTS Jallikattu is a traditional sport that is part of the Mattu Pongal celebration, which is the third day of the Pongal festival. It’s also known by other names like eru thazhuvuthal or manju virattu. The word ‘Mattu’ stands for bull, and on this day, bulls are honoured for their role in farming and milk …
Animal Welfare Board of India v. Union of India, 2023 SCC Online SC 661 Read More »
Date of the case: March 13, 2019 Bench: This case was disposed of by Justice M. R. Shah (Single judge bench) in Supreme Court of India. Facts The main focus of the case is a registered deed of gift dated to the year 1981. The original plaintiff and his brother bought a piece of land …